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degHomPolMap -- return the base of monomials in a subset of variables, and the matrix of coefficients of a morphism of free modules f:R(d1)+...+R(dn)->R_d with respect to these variables

Synopsis

Description

Let R be a polynomial ring in two groups of variables $R=S[X_1,...,X_r]$ and $S=k[a_1,...,a_s]$. Here, $X_1,...,X_r$ are called v and $a_1,...,a_s$ are called 'coefficients'. Let m be a line matrix $f_1,...,f_n$, where fi is an element of R which is homogeneous as a polynomial in the variables 'var', of degree $di$ for all i in 'var'. The matrix 'm' defines a graded map of R-modules (of degree 0 in 'var') from $R(-d_1)+...+R(-d_n)$ to R. In particular, looking on each strand d, we have a map of free S-modules of finite rank $f_d: R_{d-d_1}+...+R_{d-d_n} -> R_d$ where $R_d$ is the homogeneous part of degree d in 'var' of R.

This function returns a sequence with two elements: first the list of monomials of degree d in 'var'; Second, the matrix f_d with entries in S in the base of monomials.

For computing the base of monomials, it needs as a second argument the list $d_1,...,d_n$ of the degrees of the fi's in v. There is an auxiliary function computing this automatically from the list of elements fi's and the list of variables v called l.
i1 : R=QQ[a,b,c,x,y] 

o1 = R

o1 : PolynomialRing
i2 : f1 = a*x^2+b*x*y+c*y^2 

        2              2
o2 = a*x  + b*x*y + c*y

o2 : R
i3 : f2 = 2*a*x+b*y 

o3 = 2a*x + b*y

o3 : R
i4 : M = matrix{{f1,f2}} 

o4 = | ax2+bxy+cy2 2ax+by |

             1      2
o4 : Matrix R  <-- R
i5 : l = {x,y} 

o5 = {x, y}

o5 : List
i6 : dHPM = degHomPolMap (M,l,2)

o6 = (| x2 xy y2 |, {2} | a 2a 0  |)
                    {2} | b b  2a |
                    {2} | c 0  b  |

o6 : Sequence
i7 : dHPM = degHomPolMap (M,{2,1},l,2)

o7 = (| x2 xy y2 |, {2} | a 2a 0  |)
                    {2} | b b  2a |
                    {2} | c 0  b  |

o7 : Sequence
i8 : R=QQ[a,b,c,d,e,f,g,h,i,x,y,z] 

o8 = R

o8 : PolynomialRing
i9 : f1 = a*x+b*y+c*z 

o9 = a*x + b*y + c*z

o9 : R
i10 : f2 = d*x+e*y+f*z 

o10 = d*x + e*y + f*z

o10 : R
i11 : f3 = g*x+h*y+i*z 

o11 = g*x + h*y + i*z

o11 : R
i12 : M = matrix{{f1,f2,f3}} 

o12 = | ax+by+cz dx+ey+fz gx+hy+iz |

              1      3
o12 : Matrix R  <-- R
i13 : l = {x,y,z} 

o13 = {x, y, z}

o13 : List
i14 : dHPM = degHomPolMap (M,l,1)

o14 = (| x y z |, {1} | a d g |)
                  {1} | b e h |
                  {1} | c f i |

o14 : Sequence
i15 : dHPM = degHomPolMap (M,{1,1,1},l,1)

o15 = (| x y z |, {1} | a d g |)
                  {1} | b e h |
                  {1} | c f i |

o15 : Sequence

See also

Ways to use degHomPolMap :

For the programmer

The object degHomPolMap is a method function.